Safety data sheet
According to EC Directive 91/155/EEC
MERCK Schuchardt
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1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking
Identification of the product
Catalogue No.: 803226
Product name: 1,4-Dichlorobenzene for synthesis

Manufacturer/supplier identification
Company: Merck Ltd.
9th Floor, Monterey Tower, 2170 New Petchburi Road, Bangkapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok 10320
Tel: (662) 308 - 0218

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2. Composition/information on ingredients
CAS-No.: 106-46-7 EC-Index-No.: 602-035-00-2
Molar mass: 147.00 EINECS-No.: 203-400-5
Molecular formula: C6H4Cl2

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3. Hazards identification
Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to eyes and skin.

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4. First aid measures
After inhalation: fresh air.
After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing.
After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water with the eyelid held wide open. Summon eye specialist.
After swallowing: make victim drink plenty of water, induce vomiting, summon doctor.

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5. Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media:
Water, CO2, foam, powder.

Special risks:
Combustible. Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire.
The following may develop in event of fire: hydrochloric acid

Special protective equipment for fire fighting:
Do not stay in dangerous zone without self-contained breathing apparatus.

Other information:
Prevent fire-fighting water from entering surface water or groundwater.

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6. Accidental release measures
Person-related precautionary measures:
Avoid generation of dusts; do not inhale dusts. Ensure supply of fresh air in enclosed rooms.
Environmental-protection measures:
Do not allow to enter sewerage system.
Procedures for cleaning / absorption:
Take up dry. Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area. Avoid generation of dusts.

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7. Handling and storage
Handling:
No further requirements.

Storage:
At +15°C to +25°C. Tightly closed. No further requirements.

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8. Exposure controls/personal protection
Specific control parameter
MAK Germany (max. workplace conc.)
1,4-Dichlorobenzene 50 ml/m3 or 300 mg/m3

Personal protective equipment:
Respiratory protection: required when dusts are generated.
Eye protection: required
Hand protection: required

Protective clothing should be selected specifically for the working place, depending on concentration and quantity of the hazardous substances handled. The resistance of the protective clothing to chemicals should be ascertained with the respective supplier.
Industrial hygiene: Change contaminated clothing. Application of skin-protective barrier cream recommended. Wash hands and face after working with substance.

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9. Physical and chemical properties
Form: crystals
Colour: white
Odour: ether-like
pH value not available
Melting temperature 52 - 54 °C
Boiling temperature 173 - 175 °C
Ignition temperature > 500 °C
Flash point 66 °C
Explosion limits lower not available
upper not available
Vapour pressure (20 °C) 0.8 hPa
Density (70 °C) 1.23 g/cm3
Solubility in water (20 °C) insoluble
ethanol (20 °C) soluble
ether (20 °C) soluble

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10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to be avoided
no information available

Substances to be avoided
strong oxidizing agents

Hazardous decomposition products
no information available

Further information
sensitive to moisture

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11. Toxicological information
Acute toxicity
LD50 (oral, rat): < 2000 mg/kg

Subacute to chronic toxicity
An embryotoxic effect need not be feared when the threshold limit value is observed.

Further toxicological information

After skin contact: Irritations.
After eye contact: Irritations.

Further data
The product should be handled with the care usual when dealing with chemicals.

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12. Ecological information
Ecotoxic effects:
Bacterial toxicity: E.coli EC0: 500 mg/l
Daphnia toxicity:
Daphnia magna EC0: 1.5 mg/l /24 h
Daphnia magna EC50: 3.2 mg/l /24 h
Fish toxicity:
L.idus LC0: 50 mg/l /72 h
P.promelas LC50: 3.66 mg/l /96 h
S.gairdnerii LC50: 2.84 mg/l /96 h
L.macrochirus LC50: 4.3 mg/l /96 h

Further ecologic data:
Do not allow to enter waters, waste water, or soil!

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13. Disposal considerations
Product:
There are no uniform EC Regulations for the disposal of chemicals or residues. Chemical residues generally count as special waste. The disposal of the latter is regulated in the EC member countries through corresponding laws and regulations. We recommend that you contact either the authorities in charge or approved waste disposal companies which will advise you on how to dispose of special waste.

Packaging:
Disposal in compliance with official regulations. Handle contaminated packaging in the same way as the substance itself. If not officially specified differently, non-contaminated packaging may be treated like household waste or recycled.

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14. Transport information
Transport over land ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (Germany)
GGVS/GGVE class: 9 Number and letter: 12c
ADR/RID class: 9 Number and letter: 12c
Name of material: 3077 UMWELTGEFAEHRDENDER STOFF, FEST, N.A.G.(1,4-DICHLORBENZOL)

River transport ADN/ADNR
not examined

Sea transport IMDG
IMDG class: 9 UN-No.: 3077 Packaging group: III
Ems: MFAG: 4.2
Correct technical name: ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, SOLID, N.O.S.(1,4-DICHLORBENZENE) - MARINE POLLUTANT

Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR
ICAO/IATA class: 9 UN/ID-No.: 3077 Packaging group: III
Correct technical name: ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, SOLID, N.O.S.(1,4-DICHLORBENZENE)

The transport regulations are cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany (GGVS/GGVE). Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered.

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15. Regulatory information
Labelling according to EC Directives
Symbol: Xn Harmful immediately and show this container or label.
R-phrases: R 22-36/38 Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to eyes and skin.
S-phrases: S 2-22-24/25-46 Keep out of reach of children. Do not breathe dust. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.
EC-No.: 203-400-5 EC label

German regulations
Water pollution class 2 (polluting substance)

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16. Other information
Reason for alteration
Change in transport classification.
General update.

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