|
|
1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking |
Identification of the product | ||
Catalogue No.: | 803226 | |
Product name: | 1,4-Dichlorobenzene for synthesis |
Manufacturer/supplier identification | ||
Company: |
Merck Ltd. 9th Floor, Monterey Tower, 2170 New Petchburi Road, Bangkapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok 10320 Tel: (662) 308 - 0218 |
2. Composition/information on ingredients |
CAS-No.: | 106-46-7 | EC-Index-No.: | 602-035-00-2 | ||
Molar mass: | 147.00 | EINECS-No.: | 203-400-5 | ||
Molecular formula: | C6H4Cl2 |
3. Hazards identification |
Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to eyes and skin. |
4. First aid measures |
After inhalation: fresh air. After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing. After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water with the eyelid held wide open. Summon eye specialist. After swallowing: make victim drink plenty of water, induce vomiting, summon doctor. |
5. Fire-fighting measures |
Suitable extinguishing media: |
Water, CO2, foam, powder. |
Special risks: |
Combustible. Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire. The following may develop in event of fire: hydrochloric acid |
Special protective equipment for fire fighting: |
Do not stay in dangerous zone without self-contained breathing apparatus. |
Other information: |
Prevent fire-fighting water from entering surface water or groundwater. |
6. Accidental release measures |
Person-related precautionary measures: Avoid generation of dusts; do not inhale dusts. Ensure supply of fresh air in enclosed rooms. Environmental-protection measures: Do not allow to enter sewerage system. Procedures for cleaning / absorption: Take up dry. Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area. Avoid generation of dusts. |
7. Handling and storage |
Handling: |
No further requirements. |
Storage: |
At +15°C to +25°C. Tightly closed. No further requirements. |
8. Exposure controls/personal protection |
Specific control parameter | ||
MAK Germany (max. workplace conc.) | ||
1,4-Dichlorobenzene | 50 ml/m3 or 300 mg/m3 |
Personal protective equipment: | |
Respiratory protection: | required when dusts are generated. |
Eye protection: | required |
Hand protection: |
required Protective clothing should be selected specifically for the working place, depending on concentration and quantity of the hazardous substances handled. The resistance of the protective clothing to chemicals should be ascertained with the respective supplier. |
Industrial hygiene: | Change contaminated clothing. Application of skin-protective barrier cream recommended. Wash hands and face after working with substance. |
9. Physical and chemical properties |
Form: | crystals | |||
Colour: | white | |||
Odour: | ether-like | |||
pH value | not available | |||
Melting temperature | 52 - 54 °C | |||
Boiling temperature | 173 - 175 °C | |||
Ignition temperature | > 500 °C | |||
Flash point | 66 °C | |||
Explosion limits | lower | not available | ||
upper | not available | |||
Vapour pressure | (20 °C) | 0.8 hPa | ||
Density | (70 °C) | 1.23 g/cm3 | ||
Solubility in | water | (20 °C) | insoluble | |
ethanol | (20 °C) | soluble | ||
ether | (20 °C) | soluble |
10. Stability and reactivity |
Conditions to be avoided |
no information available |
Substances to be avoided |
strong oxidizing agents |
Hazardous decomposition products |
no information available |
Further information |
sensitive to moisture |
11. Toxicological information |
Acute toxicity |
LD50 (oral, rat): < 2000 mg/kg |
Subacute to chronic toxicity |
An embryotoxic effect need not be feared when the threshold limit value is observed. |
Further toxicological information |
After skin contact: Irritations. After eye contact: Irritations. |
Further data |
The product should be handled with the care usual when dealing with chemicals. |
12. Ecological information |
Ecotoxic effects: Bacterial toxicity: E.coli EC0: 500 mg/l Daphnia toxicity: Daphnia magna EC0: 1.5 mg/l /24 h Daphnia magna EC50: 3.2 mg/l /24 h Fish toxicity: L.idus LC0: 50 mg/l /72 h P.promelas LC50: 3.66 mg/l /96 h S.gairdnerii LC50: 2.84 mg/l /96 h L.macrochirus LC50: 4.3 mg/l /96 h Further ecologic data: Do not allow to enter waters, waste water, or soil! |
13. Disposal considerations |
Product: |
There are no uniform EC Regulations for the disposal of chemicals or residues. Chemical residues generally count as special waste. The disposal of the latter is regulated in the EC member countries through corresponding laws and regulations. We recommend that you contact either the authorities in charge or approved waste disposal companies which will advise you on how to dispose of special waste. |
Packaging: |
Disposal in compliance with official regulations. Handle contaminated packaging in the same way as the substance itself. If not officially specified differently, non-contaminated packaging may be treated like household waste or recycled. |
14. Transport information |
Transport over land ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (Germany) | ||||
GGVS/GGVE class: | 9 | Number and letter: | 12c | |
ADR/RID class: | 9 | Number and letter: | 12c | |
Name of material: | 3077 UMWELTGEFAEHRDENDER STOFF, FEST, N.A.G.(1,4-DICHLORBENZOL) |
River transport ADN/ADNR | |||
not examined |
Sea transport IMDG | ||||||
IMDG class: | 9 | UN-No.: | 3077 | Packaging group: | III | |
Ems: | MFAG: | 4.2 | ||||
Correct technical name: | ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, SOLID, N.O.S.(1,4-DICHLORBENZENE) - MARINE POLLUTANT |
Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR | |||||
ICAO/IATA class: | 9 | UN/ID-No.: | 3077 | Packaging group: | III |
Correct technical name: | ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, SOLID, N.O.S.(1,4-DICHLORBENZENE) |
The transport regulations are cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany (GGVS/GGVE). Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered. |
15. Regulatory information |
Labelling according to EC Directives | ||
Symbol: | Xn | Harmful immediately and show this container or label. |
R-phrases: | R 22-36/38 | Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to eyes and skin. |
S-phrases: | S 2-22-24/25-46 | Keep out of reach of children. Do not breathe dust. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label. |
EC-No.: | 203-400-5 | EC label |
German regulations | ||
Water pollution class | 2 | (polluting substance) |
16. Other information |
Reason for alteration |
Change in transport classification. General update. |