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1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking |
Identification of the product | ||
Catalogue No.: | 100984 | |
Product name: | Isobutanol GR ACS |
Manufacturer/supplier identification | ||
Company: |
Merck Ltd. 9th Floor, Monterey Tower, 2170 New Petchburi Road, Bangkapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok 10320 Tel: (662) 308 - 0218 |
2. Composition/information on ingredients |
Synonyms |
Isobutyl alcohol ; 2-Methyl-1-propanol ; Isopropylcarbinol |
CAS-No.: | 78-83-1 | EC-Index-No.: | 603-004-00-6 | ||
Molar mass: | 74.12 | EINECS-No.: | 201-148-0 | ||
Molecular formula: | (CH3)2CHCH2OH |
3. Hazards identification |
Flammable. Harmful by inhalation. |
4. First aid measures |
After inhalation: fresh air. If necessary, apply mouth-to-mouth resuscitation or mechanical ventilation. After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing. After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water with the eyelid held wide open. Summon eye specialist. After swallowing: make victim drink water, avoid vomiting. Summon doctor. Gastric lavage. |
5. Fire-fighting measures |
Suitable extinguishing media: |
Powder, foam. Fire extinguisher: carbon dioxide , powder |
Special risks: |
Combustible. Vapours heavier than air. Formation of explosible mixtures possible with air. Keep away from sources of ignition. |
Other information: |
Take measures to prevent electrostatic charging. |
6. Accidental release measures |
Person-related precautionary measures: Do not inhale vapours/aerosols. Procedures for cleaning / absorption: Take up with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb® ). Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area. |
7. Handling and storage |
Handling: |
No further requirements. |
Storage: |
Tightly closed. In a well-ventilated place. Keep away from sources of ignition and heat. Storage temperature: no restrictions. |
8. Exposure controls/personal protection |
Specific control parameter | ||
MAK Germany (max. workplace conc.) | ||
Isobutyl alcohol | 100 ml/m3 or 310 mg/m3 |
Personal protective equipment: | |
Respiratory protection: | required when vapours/aerosols are generated. |
Eye protection: | required |
Hand protection: | required |
Industrial hygiene: | Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply skin- protective barrier cream. Wash hands and face after working with substance. |
9. Physical and chemical properties |
Form: | liquid | |||
Colour: | colourless | |||
Odour: | characteristic | |||
pH value | not available | |||
Viscosity | dynamic | (20 °C) | 6.68 mPa*s | |
Melting temperature | -108 °C | |||
Boiling temperature | 108 °C | |||
Ignition temperature | 430 °C | |||
Flash point | 28 °C | |||
Explosion limits | lower | 1.6 Vol% | ||
upper | 12 Vol% | |||
Vapour pressure | (20 °C) | 117 mbar | ||
Density | (20 °C) | 0.80 g/cm3 | ||
Solubility in | water | (20 °C) | 95 g/l | |
log P(oct): | 0.65 |
10. Stability and reactivity |
Conditions to be avoided |
Heating. |
Substances to be avoided |
alkali metals , alkaline earth metals , aluminium , strong oxidizing agents |
Hazardous decomposition products |
no information available |
Further information |
inflammable ; unsuitable working materials: various plastics , rubber Explosible with air in a vaporous/gaseous state. |
11. Toxicological information |
Acute toxicity |
LD50 (oral, rat): 2460 mg/kg |
Subacute to chronic toxicity |
An embryotoxic effect need not be feared when the threshold limit value is observed. |
Further toxicological information |
After inhalation of vapours: Irritation symptoms in the respiratory tract. After skin contact: Irritations. After eye contact: Irritations. mucosal irritations Risk of corneal clouding. After absorption: headache , dizziness , inebriation , unconsciousness narcosis After uptake of large quantities: coma , respiratory paralysis |
Further data |
The product should be handled with the care usual when dealing with chemicals. |
12. Ecological information |
Biologic degradation: Biological degradability: good. Behavior in environmental compartments: Distribution: log P(oct):: 0.65 ; Ecotoxic effects: Biological effects: Toxic for aquatic organisms Toxic effect on fish and plankton. Risk of formation of explosive vapours above water surface. microorganisms EC0: 800 mg/l ; Fish toxicity: L.idus LC50: 1520 mg/l ; Bacterial toxicity: Ps.pudita EC0: 280 mg/l ; Daphnia toxicity: Daphnia magna EC50: 1250 mg/l ; Algeal toxicity: Sc.quadricauda EC0: 350 mg/l ; M.aeruginosa EC0: 290 mg/l ; Further ecologic data: BOD 64 % of ThOD /5 d ; COD 100 % of ThOD ; ThOD: 2.60 g/g ; No ecological problems are to be expected when the product is handled and used with due care and attention. |
13. Disposal considerations |
Product: |
There are no uniform EC Regulations for the disposal of chemicals or residues. Chemical residues generally count as special waste. The disposal of the latter is regulated in the EC member countries through corresponding laws and regulations. We recommend that you contact either the authorities in charge or approved waste disposal companies which will advise you on how to dispose of special waste. |
Packaging: |
Disposal in compliance with official regulations. Handle contaminated packaging in the same way as the substance itself. If not officially specified differently, non-contaminated packaging may be treated like household waste or recycled. |
14. Transport information |
Transport over land ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (Germany) | ||||
GGVS/GGVE class: | 3 | Number and letter: | 31c | |
ADR/RID class: | 3 | Number and letter: | 31c | |
Name of material: | 1212 ISOBUTANOL(ISOBUTYLALKOHOL) |
River transport ADN/ADNR | |||
not examined |
Sea transport IMDG | ||||||
IMDG class: | 3.3 | UN-No.: | 1212 | Packaging group: | III | |
Ems: | 3-06 | MFAG: | 305 | |||
Correct technical name: | ISOBUTANOL |
Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR | |||||
ICAO/IATA class: | 3 | UN/ID-No.: | 1212 | Packaging group: | III |
Correct technical name: | ISOBUTANOL |
The transport regulations are cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany (GGVS/GGVE). Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered. |
15. Regulatory information |
Labelling according to EC Directives | ||
Symbol: | Xn | Harmful immediately and show this container or label. |
R-phrases: | R 10-20 | Flammable. Harmful by inhalation. |
S-phrases: | S 16 | Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. |
EC-No.: | 201-148-0 | EC label |
German regulations | ||
Water pollution class | 1 | (slightly polluting substance) |
16. Other information |
Reason for alteration |
Change in transport classification. Change in the chapter on toxicology. Change in the chapter on ecology. |