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1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking |
Identification of the product | ||
Catalogue No.: | 100992 | |
Product name: | 2-Propanol (isopropyl alcohol) Selectipur® |
Manufacturer/supplier identification | ||
Company: |
Merck Ltd. 9th Floor, Monterey Tower, 2170 New Petchburi Road, Bangkapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok 10320 Tel: (662) 308 - 0218 |
2. Composition/information on ingredients |
Synonyms |
Isopropanol ; Dimethylcarbinol ; 2-Hydroxypropane |
CAS-No.: | 67-63-0 | EC-Index-No.: | 603-003-00-0 | ||
Molar mass: | 60.10 | EINECS-No.: | 200-661-7 | ||
Molecular formula: | C3H8O |
3. Hazards identification |
Highly flammable. |
4. First aid measures |
After inhalation: fresh air. If necessary, apply mouth-to-mouth resuscitation or mechanical ventilation. After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing. After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes with the eyelid held wide open. Summon eye specialist. After swallowing: make victim drink water, avoid vomiting. Summon doctor. activated charcoal (20 - 40 g in 10% slurry). Gastric lavage. Laxative: Sodium sulfate (1 tablespoon/1/4 l water). Paraffin oil (3 ml/kg). No milk. |
5. Fire-fighting measures |
Suitable extinguishing media: |
Water, CO2, foam, powder. |
Special risks: |
Combustible. Vapours heavier than air. Formation of explosible mixtures possible with air. Keep away from sources of ignition. Take measures to prevent electrostatic charging. |
Special protective equipment for fire fighting: |
Do not stay in dangerous zone without suitable chemical protection clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus. |
Other information: |
Cool container with spray water from a save distance. Prevent fire-fighting water from entering surface water or groundwater. |
6. Accidental release measures |
Person-related precautionary measures: Do not inhale vapours/aerosols. Ensure supply of fresh air in enclosed rooms. Procedures for cleaning / absorption: Take up with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb® ). Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area. Environmental-protection measures: Do not allow to enter sewerage system. |
7. Handling and storage |
Handling: |
Take measures to prevent electrostatic charging. |
Storage: |
Tightly closed. In a well-ventilated place. Keep away from sources of ignition and heat. At +5°C to +30°C. Requirements for storage rooms and containers: Do not use light-weight-metal containers. |
8. Exposure controls/personal protection |
Specific control parameter | ||
MAK Germany (max. workplace conc.) | ||
Propan-2-ol | 200 ml/m3 or 500 mg/m3 |
Personal protective equipment: | |
Respiratory protection: | required when vapours/aerosols are generated. |
Eye protection: | required |
Hand protection: |
required Protective clothing should be selected specifically for the working place, depending on concentration and quantity of the hazardous substances handled. The resistance of the protective clothing to chemicals should be ascertained with the respective supplier. |
Industrial hygiene: | Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply skin- protective barrier cream. Wash hands and face after working with substance. |
9. Physical and chemical properties |
Form: | liquid | |||
Colour: | colourless | |||
Odour: | characteristic | |||
pH value | not available | |||
Viscosity | dynamic | (20 °C) | 2.27 mPa*s | |
Melting temperature | -89 °C | |||
Boiling temperature | 82 °C | |||
Ignition temperature | 425 °C | |||
Flash point | 12 °C | |||
Explosion limits | lower | 2 Vol% | ||
upper | 12 Vol% | |||
Vapour pressure | (20 °C) | 42.5 mbar | ||
Density | (20 °C) | 0.78 g/cm3 | ||
Solubility in | water | (20 °C) | soluble | |
log P(oct): | -0.16 |
10. Stability and reactivity |
Conditions to be avoided |
Strong heating. |
Substances to be avoided |
alkali metals , alkaline earth metals , aluminium , oxidizing agent ( i.a. perchlorates , CrO3 , nitric acid , nitrogen oxides , hydrogen peroxide ) , organic nitro compounds |
Hazardous decomposition products |
peroxides |
Further information |
highly inflammable ; hygroscopic ; Solvent for: oils , rubber ; unsuitable working materials: various plastics , rubber ; Explosible with air in a vaporous/gaseous state. |
11. Toxicological information |
Acute toxicity |
LD50 (oral, rat): 5045 mg/kg ; LC50 (inhalation, rat): 16000 ppm(V) /8 h ; LD50 (dermal, rabbit): 12800 mg/kg ; |
Subacute to chronic toxicity |
An embryotoxic effect need not be feared when the threshold limit value is observed. |
Further toxicological information |
After inhalation: Irritation symptoms in the respiratory tract. After skin contact: Degreasing effect on the skin, possibly followed by secondary inflammation. After eye contact: Irritations. mucosal irritations After absorption: headache , dizziness , inebriation , unconsciousness , narcosis After uptake of large quantities: respiratory paralysis , coma |
Further data |
The product should be handled with the care usual when dealing with chemicals. |
12. Ecological information |
Biologic degradation: Biodegradable. Behavior in environmental compartments: Distribution: log P(oct):: -0.16 ; No bioaccumulation is to be expected (log P(o/w <1). Evaluation number (FRG) (bacteria): 3.0 ; Evaluation number (FRG) (fish): 2.1 ; Evaluation number (FRG) (mammal): 1.0 ; Ecotoxic effects: Biological effects: Harmfull effect on aquatic organisms. Toxic effect on fish and plankton. According to current knowledge, does not cause interferences in waste water treatment if used appropriately. Risk of formation of explosive vapours above water surface. aquatic organisms : LC50: 100 - 1000 mg/l /96 h ; Fish toxicity: L.idus LC50: 8970 mg/l ; Crustaceans: Daphnia magna EC50: 9714 mg/l ; Maximum permissible toxic concentration: Bacterial toxicity: Ps.pudita EC5: 1050 mg/l ; Algeal toxicity: Sc.quadricauda EC5: 1800 mg/l ; Protozoa : E.sulcatum EC5: 4930 mg/l ; Further ecologic data: ThOD: 2.39 g/g ; BOD 60 Prozent of ThOD /5 d ; COD 97 Prozent of ThOD ; No ecological problems are to be expected when the product is handled and used with due care and attention. |
13. Disposal considerations |
Product: |
There are no uniform EC Regulations for the disposal of chemicals or residues. Chemical residues generally count as special waste. The disposal of the latter is regulated in the EC member countries through corresponding laws and regulations. We recommend that you contact either the authorities in charge or approved waste disposal companies which will advise you on how to dispose of special waste. |
Packaging: |
Disposal in compliance with official regulations. Handle contaminated packaging in the same way as the substance itself. If not officially specified differently, non-contaminated packaging may be treated like household waste or recycled. |
14. Transport information |
Transport over land ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (Germany) | ||||
GGVS/GGVE class: | 3 | Number and letter: | 3b | |
ADR/RID class: | 3 | Number and letter: | 3b | |
Name of material: | 1219 ISOPROPANOL(ISOPROPYLALKOHOL) |
River transport ADN/ADNR | |||
not examined |
Sea transport IMDG | ||||||
IMDG class: | 3.2 | UN-No.: | 1219 | Packaging group: | II | |
Ems: | 3-06 | MFAG: | 305 | |||
Correct technical name: | ISOPROPANOL |
Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR | |||||
ICAO/IATA class: | 3 | UN/ID-No.: | 1219 | Packaging group: | II |
Correct technical name: | ISOPROPANOL |
The transport regulations are cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany (GGVS/GGVE). Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered. |
15. Regulatory information |
Labelling according to EC Directives | ||
Symbol: | F | Highly flammable immediately and show this container or label. |
R-phrases: | R 11 | Highly flammable. |
S-phrases: | S 7-16 | Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking. |
EC-No.: | 200-661-7 | EC label |
German regulations | ||
Water pollution class | 1 | (slightly polluting substance) |
16. Other information |
Reason for alteration |
General update. Addition in the chapter ecology. |