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1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking |
Identification of the product | ||
Catalogue No.: | 159394 | |
Product name: | Mercury Reag. Ph Eur |
Manufacturer/supplier identification | ||
Company: |
Merck Ltd. 9th Floor, Monterey Tower, 2170 New Petchburi Road, Bangkapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok 10320 Tel: (662) 308 - 0218 |
2. Composition/information on ingredients |
CAS-No.: | 7439-97-6 | EC-Index-No.: | 080-001-00-0 | ||
Molar mass: | 200.59 | EINECS-No.: | 231-106-7 | ||
Molecular formula: | Hg |
3. Hazards identification |
Toxic by inhalation. Danger of cumulative effects. |
4. First aid measures |
After inhalation: fresh air. If necessary, apply mouth-to-mouth resuscitation or mechanical ventilation. Immediately summon doctor. After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing. After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes with the eyelid held wide open. Immediately summon eye specialist. After swallowing: if victim is still conscious, make him drink plenty of water, induce vomiting, administer activated charcoal (20 - 40 g in 10% slurry). Immediately summon doctor. |
5. Fire-fighting measures |
Suitable extinguishing media: |
In adaption to materials stored in the immediate neighbourhood. |
Special risks: |
Vapours heavier than air. Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire. The following may develop in event of fire: mercury vapours |
Special protective equipment for fire fighting: |
Do not stay in dangerous zone without suitable chemical protection clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus. |
Other information: |
Non-combustible. Do not allow to enter sewerage system. |
6. Accidental release measures |
Person-related precautionary measures: Do not inhale vapours/aerosols. Avoid substance contact. Procedures for cleaning / absorption: Take up with suitable equipment. Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area. Environmental-protection measures: Do not allow to enter sewerage system. |
7. Handling and storage |
Handling: |
No further requirements. |
Storage: |
Tightly closed. In a well-ventilated place. At +15°C to +25°C. Accessible only for authorized persons. |
8. Exposure controls/personal protection |
Specific control parameter | ||
MAK Germany (max. workplace conc.) | ||
Mercury (metallic mercury and inorganic mercury compounds) | 0.012 ml/m3 or 0.1 mg/m3 |
Personal protective equipment: | |
Respiratory protection: | required when vapours/aerosols are generated. |
Eye protection: | required |
Hand protection: | required |
Industrial hygiene: | Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply skin- protective barrier cream. Wash hands and face after working with substance. Under no circumstances eat or drink at workplace. |
9. Physical and chemical properties |
Form: | liquid | |||
Colour: | silvery | |||
Odour: | odourless | |||
pH value | not available | |||
Melting temperature | -38 °C | |||
Boiling temperature | 357 °C | |||
Ignition temperature | not available | |||
Flash point | not available | |||
Explosion limits | lower | not available | ||
upper | not available | |||
Vapour pressure | (20 °C) | 0.16 Pa | ||
Density | (20 °C) | 13.55 g/cm3 | ||
Solubility in | water | (20 °C) | insoluble |
10. Stability and reactivity |
Conditions to be avoided |
Strong heating. |
Substances to be avoided |
acetylidene , ammonia , amines , alkali metals , azides , metals , halogens , acids , conc. sulfuric acid , nitric acid / hydrohalic acids ) , carbides , halogen oxides |
Hazardous decomposition products |
highly toxic vapours |
11. Toxicological information |
Acute toxicity |
Quantitative data on the toxicity of this product are not available. |
Further toxicological information |
Mercury compounds have a cytotoxic and protoplasmatoxic effect. Intoxication symptoms: acute: contact with eye causes severe lesions. Swallowing and inhalation of dusts damages mucous membranes of gastrointestinal and respiratory tract (metallic taste, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloody diarrhoea, intestinal burns, glottal oedema, aspiration pneumonia); drop in blood pressure, cardiac dysrhythmia, circulatory collapse, and renal failure; chronic: inflammation of the mouth with loss of teeth and mercurial line. The principal signs manifest themselves in the CNS (impaired speech, visiion, hearing, and sensitivity, loss of memory, irritability, hallucinations, delirium inter alia). |
Further data |
Further hazardous properties cannot be excluded. The product should be handled with the care usual when dealing with chemicals. |
12. Ecological information |
Behavior in environmental compartments: Evaluation number (FRG) (bacteria): 7.9 ; Evaluation number (FRG) (fish): 6.8 ; Evaluation number (FRG) (mammal): 5 Ecotoxic effects: Biological effects: Toxic for aquatic organisms Daphnia toxicity: Daphnia LC50: 0.015 mg/l The following applies to inorganic Hg compounds in general: biological effects: fish: Salmo lethal as from 0.05 ppm ; P. promelas LC50: 0.19 mg/l; Hg ions toxic: fish: L. idus LC50: 0.013 mg/l; algae: Sc. quadricauda toxic as from 0.07 mg/l ; M. aeruginosa toxic as from 0.005 mg/l ; hazard for drinking water. Further ecologic data: Do not allow to enter waters, waste water, or soil! |
13. Disposal considerations |
Product: |
There are no uniform EC Regulations for the disposal of chemicals or residues. Chemical residues generally count as special waste. The disposal of the latter is regulated in the EC member countries through corresponding laws and regulations. We recommend that you contact either the authorities in charge or approved waste disposal companies which will advise you on how to dispose of special waste. |
Packaging: |
Disposal in compliance with official regulations. Handle contaminated packaging in the same way as the substance itself. If not officially specified differently, non-contaminated packaging may be treated like household waste or recycled. |
14. Transport information |
Transport over land ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (Germany) | ||||
GGVS/GGVE class: | 8 | Number and letter: | 66c | |
ADR/RID class: | 8 | Number and letter: | 66c | |
Name of material: | 2809 QUECKSILBER |
River transport ADN/ADNR | |||
not examined |
Sea transport IMDG | ||||||
IMDG class: | 8 | UN-No.: | 2809 | Packaging group: | III | |
Ems: | 8-12 | MFAG: | 4.2 | |||
Correct technical name: | MERCURY |
Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR | |||||
ICAO/IATA class: | 8 | UN/ID-No.: | 2809 | Packaging group: | III |
Correct technical name: | MERCURY |
The transport regulations are cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany (GGVS/GGVE). Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered. |
15. Regulatory information |
Labelling according to EC Directives | ||
Symbol: | T | Toxic immediately and show this container or label. |
R-phrases: | R 23-33 | Toxic by inhalation. Danger of cumulative effects. |
S-phrases: | S 7-45 | Keep container tightly closed. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). |
EC-No.: | 231-106-7 | EC label |
German regulations | ||
Water pollution class | 3 | (highly polluting substance) |
16. Other information |
Reason for alteration |
Change in transport classification. General update. |