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1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking |
Identification of the product | ||
Catalogue No.: | 800605 | |
Product name: | Propionic acid for synthesis |
Manufacturer/supplier identification | ||
Company: |
Merck Ltd. 9th Floor, Monterey Tower, 2170 New Petchburi Road, Bangkapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok 10320 Tel: (662) 308 - 0218 |
2. Composition/information on ingredients |
Synonyms |
Methyl acetic acid |
CAS-No.: | 79-09-4 | EC-Index-No.: | 607-089-00-0 | ||
Molar mass: | 74.08 | EINECS-No.: | 201-176-3 | ||
Molecular formula: | C3H6O2 |
3. Hazards identification |
Causes burns. |
4. First aid measures |
After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Dab with polyethylene glycol 400. Immediately remove contaminated clothing. After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes with the eyelid held wide open. Immediately summon eye specialist. After inhalation: fresh air. After swallowing: make victim drink plenty of water, avoid vomiting (risk of perforation!). Immediately summon doctor. |
5. Fire-fighting measures |
Suitable extinguishing media: |
water , powder |
Special risks: |
Combustible. Formation of explosive mixtures possible with air. Keep away from sources of ignition. |
6. Accidental release measures |
Take up with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb® ). Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area. |
7. Handling and storage |
Handling: |
No further requirements. |
Storage: |
tightly closed , cool |
8. Exposure controls/personal protection |
Specific control parameter | ||
MAK Germany (max. workplace conc.) | ||
Propionic acid | 10 ml/m3 or 31 mg/m3 |
Personal protective equipment: | |
Respiratory protection: | required Filter A (acc. to DIN 3181) for vapours of organic compounds when vapours/aerosols are generated. |
Eye protection: | required |
Hand protection: | required |
Industrial hygiene: | Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply skin- protective barrier cream. Wash hands and face after working with substance. Work under hood . Do not inhale substance. |
9. Physical and chemical properties |
Form: | liquid | |||
Colour: | colourless | |||
Odour: | unpleasant | |||
pH value | ||||
at 100 g/l water | (20 °C) | 2.5 | ||
Melting temperature | -22 °C | |||
Boiling temperature | 140 - 142 °C | |||
Ignition temperature | 485 °C | |||
Flash point | 49 °C | |||
Explosion limits | lower | 2.1 Vol% | ||
upper | 12 Vol% | |||
Vapour pressure | (20 °C) | 2.9 hPa | ||
Density | (20 °C) | 0.99 g/cm3 | ||
Solubility in | water | (20 °C) | freely soluble | |
organic solvents | (20 °C) | soluble |
10. Stability and reactivity |
Conditions to be avoided |
no information available |
Substances to be avoided |
strong oxidizing agent |
Hazardous decomposition products |
no information available |
11. Toxicological information |
Acute toxicity |
LD50 (oral, rat): 3500 mg/kg LD50 (dermal, rabbit): 500 mg/kg |
Further toxicological information |
After skin contact: Burns. After eye contact: Burns. After swallowing: irritations of mucous membranes in the mouth, pharynx, oesophagus and gastrointestinal tract. After inhalation: Irritations of the mucous membranes, coughing, and dyspnoea. diarrhoea , vomiting |
12. Ecological information |
Do not allow to enter waters, waste water, or soil! |
13. Disposal considerations |
Product: |
There are no uniform EC Regulations for the disposal of chemicals or residues. Chemical residues generally count as special waste. The disposal of the latter is regulated in the EC member countries through corresponding laws and regulations. We recommend that you contact either the authorities in charge or approved waste disposal companies which will advise you on how to dispose of special waste. |
Packaging: |
Disposal in compliance with official regulations. Handle contaminated packaging in the same way as the substance itself. If not officially specified differently, non-contaminated packaging may be treated like household waste or recycled. |
14. Transport information |
Transport over land ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (Germany) | ||||
GGVS/GGVE class: | 8 | Number and letter: | 32c | |
ADR/RID class: | 8 | Number and letter: | 32c | |
Name of material: | 1848 PROPIONSAEURE |
River transport ADN/ADNR | |||
not examined |
Sea transport IMDG | ||||||
IMDG class: | 8 | UN-No.: | 1848 | Packaging group: | III | |
Ems: | 8-04 | MFAG: | 700 | |||
Correct technical name: | PROPIONIC ACID |
Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR | |||||
ICAO/IATA class: | 8 | UN/ID-No.: | 1848 | Packaging group: | III |
Correct technical name: | PROPIONIC ACID |
The transport regulations are cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany (GGVS/GGVE). Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered. |
15. Regulatory information |
Labelling according to EC Directives | ||
Symbol: | C | Corrosive immediately and show this container or label. |
R-phrases: | R 34 | Causes burns. |
S-phrases: | S 23.2-36-45 | Do not breathe vapour. Wear suitable protective clothing. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible). |
EC-No.: | 201-176-3 | EC label |
German regulations | ||
Water pollution class | 1 | (slightly polluting substance) |
16. Other information |
no information available |