Safety data sheet
According to EC Directive 91/155/EEC
MERCK Schuchardt
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1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking
Identification of the product
Catalogue No.: 800605
Product name: Propionic acid for synthesis

Manufacturer/supplier identification
Company: Merck Ltd.
9th Floor, Monterey Tower, 2170 New Petchburi Road, Bangkapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok 10320
Tel: (662) 308 - 0218

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2. Composition/information on ingredients
Synonyms
Methyl acetic acid

CAS-No.: 79-09-4 EC-Index-No.: 607-089-00-0
Molar mass: 74.08 EINECS-No.: 201-176-3
Molecular formula: C3H6O2

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3. Hazards identification
Causes burns.

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4. First aid measures

After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Dab with polyethylene glycol 400. Immediately remove contaminated clothing.
After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes with the eyelid held wide open. Immediately summon eye specialist. After inhalation: fresh air.
After swallowing: make victim drink plenty of water, avoid vomiting (risk of perforation!). Immediately summon doctor.

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5. Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media:
water , powder

Special risks:
Combustible. Formation of explosive mixtures possible with air. Keep away from sources of ignition.

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6. Accidental release measures
Take up with liquid-absorbent material (e.g. Chemizorb® ). Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area.

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7. Handling and storage
Handling:
No further requirements.

Storage:
tightly closed , cool

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8. Exposure controls/personal protection
Specific control parameter
MAK Germany (max. workplace conc.)
Propionic acid 10 ml/m3 or 31 mg/m3

Personal protective equipment:
Respiratory protection: required Filter A (acc. to DIN 3181) for vapours of organic compounds when vapours/aerosols are generated.
Eye protection: required
Hand protection: required
Industrial hygiene: Immediately change contaminated clothing. Apply skin- protective barrier cream. Wash hands and face after working with substance. Work under hood . Do not inhale substance.

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9. Physical and chemical properties
Form: liquid
Colour: colourless
Odour: unpleasant
pH value
at 100 g/l water (20 °C) 2.5
Melting temperature -22 °C
Boiling temperature 140 - 142 °C
Ignition temperature 485 °C
Flash point 49 °C
Explosion limits lower 2.1 Vol%
upper 12 Vol%
Vapour pressure (20 °C) 2.9 hPa
Density (20 °C) 0.99 g/cm3
Solubility in water (20 °C) freely soluble
organic solvents (20 °C) soluble

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10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to be avoided
no information available

Substances to be avoided
strong oxidizing agent

Hazardous decomposition products
no information available

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11. Toxicological information
Acute toxicity
LD50 (oral, rat): 3500 mg/kg
LD50 (dermal, rabbit): 500 mg/kg

Further toxicological information

After skin contact: Burns.
After eye contact: Burns.
After swallowing: irritations of mucous membranes in the mouth, pharynx, oesophagus and gastrointestinal tract. After inhalation: Irritations of the mucous membranes, coughing, and dyspnoea. diarrhoea , vomiting



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12. Ecological information
Do not allow to enter waters, waste water, or soil!

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13. Disposal considerations
Product:
There are no uniform EC Regulations for the disposal of chemicals or residues. Chemical residues generally count as special waste. The disposal of the latter is regulated in the EC member countries through corresponding laws and regulations. We recommend that you contact either the authorities in charge or approved waste disposal companies which will advise you on how to dispose of special waste.

Packaging:
Disposal in compliance with official regulations. Handle contaminated packaging in the same way as the substance itself. If not officially specified differently, non-contaminated packaging may be treated like household waste or recycled.

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14. Transport information
Transport over land ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (Germany)
GGVS/GGVE class: 8 Number and letter: 32c
ADR/RID class: 8 Number and letter: 32c
Name of material: 1848 PROPIONSAEURE

River transport ADN/ADNR
not examined

Sea transport IMDG
IMDG class: 8 UN-No.: 1848 Packaging group: III
Ems: 8-04 MFAG: 700
Correct technical name: PROPIONIC ACID

Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR
ICAO/IATA class: 8 UN/ID-No.: 1848 Packaging group: III
Correct technical name: PROPIONIC ACID

The transport regulations are cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany (GGVS/GGVE). Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered.

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15. Regulatory information
Labelling according to EC Directives
Symbol: C Corrosive immediately and show this container or label.
R-phrases: R 34 Causes burns.
S-phrases: S 23.2-36-45 Do not breathe vapour. Wear suitable protective clothing. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).
EC-No.: 201-176-3 EC label

German regulations
Water pollution class 1 (slightly polluting substance)

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16. Other information
no information available


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