Safety data sheet
According to EC Directive 91/155/EEC
MERCK
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1. Identification of the substance/preparation and of the company/undertaking
Identification of the product
Catalogue No.: 106457
Product name: Cryolite granules about 1-4 mm Patinal®

Manufacturer/supplier identification
Company: Merck Ltd.
9th Floor, Monterey Tower, 2170 New Petchburi Road, Bangkapi, Huaykwang, Bangkok 10320
Tel: (662) 308 - 0218

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2. Composition/information on ingredients
CAS-No.: 15096-52-3 EC-Index-No.: 009-016-00-2
Molar mass: 209.94 EINECS-No.: 239-148-8
Molecular formula: AlF6Na3

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3. Hazards identification
Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed. Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed.

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4. First aid measures
After inhalation: fresh air. Summon doctor.
After skin contact: wash off with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing.
After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water with the eyelid held wide open. Summon eye specialist.
After swallowing: make victim drink plenty of water, induce vomiting. Immediately summon doctor.

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5. Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media:
In adaption to materials stored in the immediate neighbourhood.

Special risks:
Non-combustible. The following may develop in event of fire: hydrogen fluoride

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6. Accidental release measures
Procedures for cleaning / absorption:
Take up dry. Forward for disposal. Clean up affected area.

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7. Handling and storage
Handling:
No further requirements.

Storage:
Tightly closed. Dry. At +15°C to +25°C.

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8. Exposure controls/personal protection
Specific control parameter
MAK Germany (max. workplace conc.)
Fluorides (as Fluorine) 2.5 mg/m3

Personal protective equipment:
Respiratory protection: required when dusts are generated.
Eye protection: required
Hand protection: required
Industrial hygiene: Change contaminated clothing. Wash hands after working with substance.

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9. Physical and chemical properties
Form: solid
Colour: greyish-white
Odour: odourless
pH value
at 50 g/l water (20 °C) ~ 6.4 (slurry)
Melting temperature 1000 °C
Boiling temperature not available
Ignition temperature not available
Flash point not available
Explosion limits lower not available
upper not available
Density (29 °C) 2.95 g/cm3
Solubility in water (20 °C) 0.3 g/l
Particle size 1 - 4 mm

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10. Stability and reactivity
Conditions to be avoided
no information available

Substances to be avoided
conc. sulfuric acid , acids

Hazardous decomposition products
in the event of fire : hydrogen fluoride

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11. Toxicological information
Acute toxicity
LD50 (oral, rat): 200 mg/kg

Further toxicological information
After inhalation of dust: harmful
After skin contact: irritant and caustic effects
After eye contact: irritant and caustic effects
After swallowing: gastric pain , nausea , thirst , drop in blood pressure , tachycardia , dyspnoea
Systemic effects: agitation , spasms , cardiovascular disorders Other notes: After long-term exposure to the chemical: Toxic effect on: bones , teeth , kidneys

Further data
The product should be handled with the care usual when dealing with chemicals.

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12. Ecological information
Ecotoxic effects:
Quantitative data on the ecological effect of this product are not available.
Further ecologic data:
Due to the poor solubility of the product, no harmful effects on plants and/or aquatic organisms are to be expected when handled and used with due care and attention.

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13. Disposal considerations
Product:
There are no uniform EC Regulations for the disposal of chemicals or residues. Chemical residues generally count as special waste. The disposal of the latter is regulated in the EC member countries through corresponding laws and regulations. We recommend that you contact either the authorities in charge or approved waste disposal companies which will advise you on how to dispose of special waste.

Packaging:
Disposal in compliance with official regulations. Handle contaminated packaging in the same way as the substance itself. If not officially specified differently, non-contaminated packaging may be treated like household waste or recycled.

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14. Transport information
Transport over land ADR/RID and GGVS/GGVE (Germany)
GGVS/GGVE class: 6.1 Number and letter: 65c
ADR/RID class: 6.1 Number and letter: 65c
Name of material: 3288 GIFTIGER ANORGANISCHER FESTER STOFF, N.A.G.(NATRIUMHEXAFLUORALUMINAT)

River transport ADN/ADNR
not examined

Sea transport IMDG
IMDG class: 6.1 UN-No.: 3288 Packaging group: III
Ems: 6.1-04 MFAG: 4.2
Correct technical name: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S.(SODIUMHEXAFLUOROALUMINATE)

Air transport ICAO-TI and IATA-DGR
ICAO/IATA class: 6.1 UN/ID-No.: 3288 Packaging group: III
Correct technical name: TOXIC SOLID, INORGANIC, N.O.S.(SODIUMHEXAFLUOROALUMINATE)

The transport regulations are cited according to international regulations and in the form applicable in Germany (GGVS/GGVE). Possible national deviations in other countries are not considered.

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15. Regulatory information
Labelling according to EC Directives
Symbol: T Toxic immediately and show this container or label.
R-phrases: R 20/22-48/23/25 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed. Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed.
S-phrases: S 22-37-45 Do not breathe dust. Wear suitable gloves. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).
EC-No.: 239-148-8 EC label

German regulations
Water pollution class 1 (slightly polluting substance)

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16. Other information
Reason for alteration
Change in transport classification.

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